Beyond AppStream 2.0: Thinfinity® – Secure, Cost-Effective Application Delivery on Your AWS EC2

Thinfinity: Secure AppStream 2.0 Alternative on AWS EC2
Picture of Hernán Costa
Hernán Costa

Solution Engineer

Table of contents

Introduction

The rise of remote and hybrid work has fundamentally changed how organizations deliver applications. Secure, reliable, and cost-effective access is no longer optional. Amazon AppStream 2.0 has become a popular choice, offering managed application streaming within the AWS ecosystem. However, for organizations heavily invested in managing their own AWS EC2 infrastructure, AppStream 2.0’s managed nature, complex pricing (including mandatory Windows user fees), and lack of direct EC2 control can be restrictive and costly. If you’re finding AppStream 2.0 inflexible or expensive for your EC2-centric environment, it’s time to explore alternatives. Thinfinity Workspace, coupled with Thinfinity Cloud Manager, presents a compelling solution designed specifically to leverage your existing EC2 investments while offering enhanced control, significant cost savings potential, a robust Zero Trust security posture, and multi-cloud flexibility.
Thinfinity Workspace offers secure and cost-effective application delivery on AWS EC2, presenting an alternative to Amazon AppStream 2.0 for organizations seeking greater control and cost savings.

The Challenge: AppStream 2.0 Constraints for EC2 Users

While AppStream 2.0 simplifies some aspects by managing the underlying infrastructure, this abstraction creates challenges for organizations proficient with EC2:

  1. Complex & Potentially High Costs:  AppStream’s cost involves more than just the compute time. The service layers specific AWS fees on top, such as charges for stopped On-Demand instances awaiting users and costs for Image Builder usage. While the exact percentage of this AWS-specific overhead compared to running directly on EC2 varies significantly depending on your configuration and usage patterns, these additional charges can represent a notable portion of the total AWS bill, particularly in scenarios with frequent image updates or significant idle time for On-Demand fleets. This contrasts with deploying directly on EC2, where you avoid these AppStream-specific fees and have more direct control over resource cost optimization.

  2. Limited Infrastructure Control: As a fully managed service, you have limited direct control over the underlying OS, patching, and configuration, hindering fine-tuning and integration with existing management tools.

  3. EC2 Inefficiency: AppStream 2.0 requires its own managed instance fleets. You cannot directly apply your existing EC2 optimizations (like Reserved Instances, Savings Plans, Spot Instances) or leverage your team’s EC2 management expertise on AppStream fleets, leading to potential duplication of costs and effort.

  4. AWS Lock-in: Deep integration with AWS services makes transitioning to multi-cloud or hybrid environments more complex.

  5. Management Complexity: Effective configuration requires significant AWS-specific knowledge (VPC, IAM, Fleets, etc.).
 
Thinfinity delivers applications securely from managed infrastructure like AWS EC2, offering clientless access through a browser with Zero Trust security.

Introducing Thinfinity: Application Delivery on Your Terms

Thinfinity takes a different approach, empowering organizations to deliver applications securely from infrastructure they manage, including their existing AWS EC2 instances.

Thinfinity Workspace: Secure, Clientless Access

  • Browser-Based Delivery: Provides access to Windows apps (RemoteApp), full desktops (RDP/VNC), SSH sessions, internal web apps, and file shares directly through any standard HTML5 browser.

  • 100% Clientless: No plugins, extensions, or client software needed on end-user devices, simplifying deployment and BYOD.

  • Zero Trust Security: Built on a reverse web gateway model. Agents on your EC2 instances initiate outbound connections to a central gateway. Users connect only to the gateway (HTTPS/443). This eliminates open inbound ports (like RDP 3389), drastically reducing the attack surface.

  • Comprehensive Security Features: Integrates native MFA, extensive IdP support (SAML 2.0, OAuth 2.0 for Azure AD/Entra ID, Okta, etc.), granular RBAC, end-to-end TLS 1.3 encryption, and detailed audit logging.
Thinfinity delivers applications securely from managed infrastructure like AWS EC2, offering clientless access through a browser with Zero Trust security.

Thinfinity Cloud Manager: Orchestrating & Optimizing Your EC2 Infrastructure

Specifically designed to complement Workspace, Cloud Manager simplifies managing the EC2 (or other cloud/hypervisor) infrastructure for application delivery:

  • Purpose-Built for EC2: Directly manages the lifecycle of EC2 instances used for Thinfinity deployments.

  • Infrastructure as Code (IaC) Simplified: Integrates with Terraform via pre-built templates and an abstraction layer, enabling automated, consistent EC2 deployments without deep Terraform expertise.

  • Intelligent Autoscaling: Dynamically adjusts the number of active EC2 instances based on user sessions or resource utilization, ensuring performance while minimizing costs.

  • Power Scheduling: Automatically starts/stops EC2 instances based on time schedules (e.g., nights, weekends), directly reducing compute costs.

  • Smart VM Pooling: Offers ‘Depth-First’ pooling to consolidate users onto fewer instances, maximizing utilization and cost-efficiency with autoscaling.

  • Leverage EC2 Economics: Allows you to potentially combine its automation with AWS purchasing options like RIs, Savings Plans, and possibly Spot Instances for maximum TCO reduction.
 
Thinfinity Cloud Manager simplifies the orchestration and optimization of EC2 infrastructure for application delivery, including autoscaling and cost management.

Thinfinity vs. AppStream 2.0: Key Advantages on EC2

For EC2-centric organizations, the Thinfinity suite offers significant advantages over AppStream 2.0:

FeatureAmazon AppStream 2.0Thinfinity Workspace + Cloud Manager
Core InfrastructureManaged AWS Service (Abstracted Fleets)User-Managed (Your EC2 Instances, other VMs)
EC2 IntegrationIndirect; Runs on AWS, but limited leverage of your EC2Native Deployment & Orchestration directly on your optimized EC2
Cost OptimizationAWS Fleet Types/Scaling; AWS Cost ToolsCloud Manager (Autoscaling, Scheduling, Pooling on your EC2) + Native EC2 options
Security ModelAWS Ecosystem Reliance (IAM, VPC, SG)Native Zero Trust Architecture (Reverse Gateway, Clientless)
DeploymentAWS OnlyMulti-Cloud including AWS, Azure, GCP, and Oracle Cloud, Hybrid, On-Premises
ManagementRequires Deep AWS Service ExpertiseRequires OS/VM skills + Thinfinity config; Simplified EC2 via Cloud Manager

In essence:

  • Lower & Predictable TCO: Avoid the mandatory AppStream RDS SAL user fees. Leverage your existing EC2 purchasing strategies (RIs, Savings Plans) and optimize usage directly with Cloud Manager’s autoscaling and scheduling.

  • Regain Control: Manage the underlying EC2 instances, OS, patching, and security hardening according to your standards.

  • Enhanced Security: Implement an intrinsic Zero Trust model with the reverse gateway, reducing your network attack surface without complex firewall rules.

  • Ultimate Flexibility: Deploy on AWS EC2, other clouds, or on-premises. Avoid vendor lock-in and align with your hybrid/multi-cloud strategy.

  • Simplified EC2 Management: Cloud Manager provides tailored automation for application delivery workloads on EC2, bridging the gap between raw EC2 flexibility and managed service simplicity.
Thinfinity offers lower TCO by avoiding AppStream fees, provides greater control over EC2, enhances security with Zero Trust, and offers ultimate deployment flexibility.

Best Practices for Thinfinity on AWS EC2

To maximize benefits, follow these best practices:

  1. Plan Architecture: Integrate Thinfinity components (Gateway, Broker, Agents) within your existing VPCs and subnets. Choose appropriate EC2 instance types based on workload. Use IAM roles with least privilege for Cloud Manager integration.

  2. Configure Cloud Manager: Define smart autoscaling policies based on sessions or utilization. Implement power schedules for non-24/7 workloads. Choose the optimal pooling strategy (Depth-First often best for cost).

  3. Layer Security: Combine Thinfinity’s Zero Trust features (reverse gateway, MFA, RBAC, IdP integration) with AWS security services (Security Groups restricting traffic, AWS WAF in front of the Gateway, CloudTrail/CloudWatch monitoring, AWS Systems Manager for patching, Inspector for vulnerability scanning, KMS for EBS encryption).

  4. Monitor & Log: Centralize Thinfinity logs and AWS logs (CloudTrail, VPC Flow Logs) into your SIEM for comprehensive visibility.
Best practices for deploying Thinfinity on AWS EC2, including architecture planning, Cloud Manager configuration, layered security, and monitoring.

Conclusion: Take Control of Application Delivery on EC2

Amazon AppStream 2.0 is a capable service, but its managed nature, complex cost structure, and AWS exclusivity can be significant drawbacks for organizations deeply invested in AWS EC2.

Thinfinity Workspace and Thinfinity Cloud Manager offer a powerful, strategic alternative. By enabling secure, clientless application delivery directly from your managed EC2 infrastructure, Thinfinity provides a path to:

  • Significant TCO reduction by eliminating user fees and leveraging optimized EC2 resources.
  • Full infrastructure control aligning with your operational expertise.
  • A robust, built-in Zero Trust security posture.

  • Deployment flexibility across multi-cloud and hybrid environments.
  • Simplified EC2 orchestration tailored for application delivery via Cloud Manager.

If you’re seeking greater control, predictable costs, enhanced security, and flexibility for your application delivery on AWS EC2, it’s time to evaluate Thinfinity.

Recommendation: Conduct a Proof of Concept (PoC) using Thinfinity’s free trial. Perform a detailed TCO analysis comparing Thinfinity on optimized EC2 (including license costs) against your projected AppStream 2.0 spend (including all fees). Assess how Thinfinity’s Zero Trust model and Cloud Manager’s automation fit your operational and security requirements.

Take the step beyond AppStream 2.0 and unlock the full potential of your AWS EC2 investment for secure and efficient application delivery with Thinfinity.

 
Thinfinity_logo
Ready to Optimize Your EC2 App Delivery?
Experience the flexibility, enhanced security, and potential cost-efficiency of Thinfinity Workspace & Cloud Manager on your own AWS infrastructure.

Add Comment

Thinfinity-blue-logo
See Thinfinity in Action
Discover how Thinfinity provides control, cost savings, and Zero Trust security for application delivery directly on your AWS EC2 instances.

Blogs you might be interested in

<span>Application Hosting</span>, <span>Application Lifecycle</span>, <span>Application Virtualization</span>, <span>AppStream Alternative</span>, <span>AWS</span>, <span>Cloud Management</span>, <span>Cloud Manager</span>, <span>GPU Apps</span>, <span>Graphic-Intensive Apps</span>, <span>HTML5</span>, <span>Hybrid Cloud Security</span>, <span>Zero Trust Architecture</span>, <span>Zero Trust Security</span>